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The National Park Service offers several cave tours to visitors. Many of the most famous features of the cave, such as Grand Avenue, Frozen Niagara, and Fat Man's Misery, can be seen on lighted tours ranging from one to six hours in length. Two tours, lit only by visitor-carried paraffin lamps, are popular alternatives to the electric-lit routes. Several "wild" tours venture away from the developed parts of the cave and into muddy crawls and dusty tunnels.
In addition to touring the cave, visitors can hike, boat, canoe, kayak, swim and fish within the park boundaries.
Mammoth Cave National Park
Mammoth Cave National Park, located in central Kentucky, encompasses portions of the longest known cave system in the world. Established as a national park on July 1, 1941, Mammoth Cave became a World Heritage Site on October 27, 1981, and an International Biosphere Reserve on September 26, 1990.
Legend has it that the first European to discover Mammoth Cave was either John Houchin or his brother Francis Houchin, in 1797. While hunting, one of the brothers pursued a wounded bear to the cave's large entrance opening near the Green River.
Since then, the cave has become a curiosity for tourists around the world.
Today, Mammoth Cave National Park encompasses 52,835 acres of land above ground and is centered around the Green River. With a confirmed 367 miles of passageways it's by far the longest known cave system in the world, being well over twice as long as the second longest cave system, which is South Dakota's Jewel Cave with 150 miles of passageways.
In fact, according to the Park website, the cave is so long that if the second and third longest caves in the world were joined together, Mammoth Cave would still be the planet's longest cave and have nearly 100 miles left over!
Hiking at Mammoth Cave
Above ground, with more than 70 miles of trails, there are many opportunities for hiking at Mammoth Cave National Park. Some of the most popular trails in the park include the Sand Cave Trail, Sloan's Crossing Nature Trail, Turnhole Bend Nature Trail, Green River Bluffs Trail, Heritage Trail, Sal Hollow Trail and the Collie Ridge Trail.
Below is the list of trails in the park:
North Side Trails
Blair Spring Hollow, 1.2 miles
Buffalo Trail, 4 miles
Collie Ridge Trail, 4.3 miles
First Creek Hollow Trail, 6.7 miles
Good Spring Loop Trail, 7.9 miles
McCoy Hollow Trail, 6.3 miles
Raymer Hollow Trail, 4.7 miles
Sal Hollow Trail, 8.7 miles
Turnhole Bend Trail, 3.2 miles
Wet Prong-McCoy Hollow Spur, 0.4 miles
Wet Prong Trail, 4.9 miles
White Oak Trail, 2.7 miles
South Side Trails
Cedar Sink Trail, 0.8 miles
Sand Cave Trail, 0.1 miles
Sloan's Crossing Pond Trail, 0.4 miles
Turnhole Bend Nature Trail, 1 mile
Visitor Center Area Trails
Campground Trail, 0.5 miles
Dixon Cave Trail, 1.2 miles
Echo River Spring Trail, 0.4 miles
Echo River Trail, 2.2 miles
Green River Bluffs Trail, 1.1 miles
Mammoth Dome Sink Trail, 2 miles
River Styx Spring Trail, 0.6 miles
Heritage Trail, 0.3 miles