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 Oconaluftee River Trail
 Trail Features:   Stream
 Trail Location: Oconaluftee Visitor Center
 Roundtrip Miles: 3.0 miles
 Total Elevation Gain: 70 feet
 Avg. Elev Gain / Mile:  47 feet
 Highest Elevation: 2103 feet
 Trail Difficulty Rating:   3.14 (easy)
 Parking Lot Latitude: 35.51386
 Parking Lot Longitude:   -83.30662

Directions to Trailhead: 

The Oconaluftee River Trail begins just behind the Oconaluftee Visitor Center, located about 2 miles north of Cherokee, NC on U.S. 441.

Trail Description:

 

To reach the trailhead, walk behind the visitor center and head towards the Mountain Farm Museum. The Oconaluftee River Trail goes around the Museum on the right. You also have the option of walking though the Museum, as the trail can be picked-up at the far end of the Museum.  

The Mountain Farm Museum is a collection of log buildings from various locations around the park. These log structures, built during the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, depict a farm, typical of the Smoky Mountains region during this time period. The farmstead includes a furnished two-story log house from the 1840's, a large barn, pig pens, corn cribs, split rail fence, drovers' barn, and several other outbuildings.

The trail itself is a pleasant walk along the Oconaluftee River.

 

The term "Oconaluftee" comes from the Cherokee word egwanulti, which means "by the river," a reference to one of the oldest Cherokee villages along the river. The Cherokee word was corrupted in pronunciation and spelling by the European settlers who arrived in the early 1800s. The word became Oconaluftee, and soon, by association, grew to mean the river itself.

 

The trail has been covered with gravel as a result of the large number of hikers on this trail. It’s also one of two trails within the park in which visitors can walk dogs and ride bicycles.  

As the trail meanders along the river, it travels among Eastern hemlock, yellow buckeye, Eastern sycamore, white basswood, flowering dogwood, and tuliptrees.

Late April is the best time for viewing wildflowers along the Oconaluftee River Trail. More than 40 species of wildflowers have been identified along the trail, making it an especially worthwhile walk during the spring or fall. During the springtime hikers can find several varieties of trillium and violets, Jack-in-the-pulpit, squirrel corn, stonecrop and May apple.

During the fall, asters are the main attraction.